Craniopharyngioma in childhood is an unusual type of brain tumour that develops as a result of abnormal growth of cells in the foetal brain. It can take on a variety of forms, from solid to cystic and calcified. This tumor can cause significant interference with nearby structures, such as the jawbone and the brainstem. About 5-10% of all brain tumours in children are craniopharyngiomas. Treatment for this condition focuses on surgical resection of the tumor and the reduction of the size.
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Symptoms of craniopharyngioma in childhood vary, and typically include headaches, endocrine changes, and visual changes. It can also affect the pituitary gland, which produces hormones that control a variety of bodily functions. While the exact cause of craniopharyngioma is not known for certain, many children experience the typical symptoms of craniopharyngioma.
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In addition to the aforementioned signs and symptoms, craniopharyngiomas can lead to significant brain damage. They may also leave residual tumors that result in increased intracranial pressure, leading to severe pain and even death. The tumor may also interfere with a child's growth and development. This is because the tumor's growth is impairing the brain's function. This leads to many other problems, such as visual field deficits and learning disabilities.
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In addition to the above symptoms, craniopharyngioma in childhood is also associated with endocrine abnormalities. The most common endocrine disorder associated with craniopharyngiomas is growth retardation. About 86% of patients with this tumor have some form of growth retardation. Another endocrine disorder associated with this cancer is obesity.
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Other factors contributing to this condition include hypothyroidism and direct injury to the hypothalamus. Symptoms of hypothyroidism are dry skin, brittle hair, and bradycardia.
As a pediatrician, you should be aware of symptoms and possible treatments. The main symptom of craniopharyngioma is a recurring headache. These symptoms often mimic other childhood illnesses, such as migraine, or can be more severe. They include nausea, vomiting, and abnormalities of the pituitary gland. If a child has these tumors, it is important to consult a physician immediately to determine their cause and extent.
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While the symptoms of craniopharyngioma in childhood are similar to those of other pediatric conditions, they may have additional signs and symptoms. A child may develop a headache, while others may develop a fever. Although the symptoms of this disease vary, they are not uncommon. A doctor will likely ask about these symptoms and look for any signs of growth problems. A tumor in the head is usually accompanied by a swollen or calcified neck.
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In rare cases, a craniopharyngioma may not have any symptoms at all. In most cases, these tumors will grow in the child's skull or nose. It can also lead to hydrocephalus, which is a serious condition. In such cases, the swelling of the head and the tumor may be in the child's brain. It is important to note that the signs of craniopharyngioma in childhood are common and will require medical attention.
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Symptoms of this tumor vary widely. In general, craniopharyngiomas in children may present with a number of different signs and symptoms. Most of the symptoms are caused by hormonal changes in the brain, which can result in a decrease in mental function. In severe cases, a patient may experience the following: (a) The tumor is located in the frontal region of the brain.
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The symptoms of craniopharyngioma in childhood are similar to those of other types of brain tumors in children. A person will usually have a headache, nausea, vomiting, and a enlarged head circumference. Further, the occurrence of a mass may be associated with a traumatic event such as a car accident. In some rare cases, the tumor may be malignant, but most of these tumors are benign.
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Symptoms of craniopharyngioma in childhood are usually triggered by trauma. In addition to a child's behavior, a craniopharyngioma can affect the hormones in the brain. It can also lead to delayed or early puberty. However, a child's craniopharyngioma in this case may not cause a significant amount of symptoms.