Astrocytomas in Childhood - Oren Zarif - Astrocytomas in Childhood

Children with astrocytomas often develop several different symptoms, depending on where they are located in the brain. The child's age can also have an impact on the child's symptoms, such as difficulty swallowing. However, there are certain diagnostic steps a doctor must take to determine the correct treatment. The first step is to have a physical exam done. This involves checking the child's general health and reflexes. After that, a neurological examination will be performed to assess the function of the brain.

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The most common treatment for astrocytomas in childhood is surgery. A surgeon will remove the entire tumor or part of it, or as much as possible. While this method can be effective, doctors are cautious about its long-term consequences. Even if the tumour is relatively small, it can lead to damage to nearby normal brain tissue. Therefore, a diagnosis should be made quickly, and MRIs are often done in the early days following surgery to help guide treatment.

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The treatment of astrocytomas in childhood will depend on its grade and location. The tumor location can play an important role in whether the surgery can be successful. If it is in the optic chiasm/hypothalamus, surgery is often impossible. Low-grade astrocytomas may not be amenable to surgery, and biopsies are not always performed. The patient's age and the presence of NF1 may make surgical treatment more difficult.

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The survival rates of children with astrocytomas depend on the type of tumor and the type of treatment. In general, astrocytomas in childhood have a good prognosis, but ongoing follow-up care is necessary to monitor the disease's progression and recurrence. The team will determine an appropriate follow-up schedule for each patient. They can help you decide the best treatment for your child.

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If the cancer has not spread, treatment is generally limited to a surgical resection. In some cases, the tumour can be removed without surgery. After surgery, patients need to undergo radiation therapy. Radiotherapy is the most common treatment for astrocytomas in children. Although radiation therapy is the primary treatment for low-grade astrocytomas in children, it is not always possible to remove the whole tumor. If the tumour is in the brain stem, surgery may damage the surrounding normal brain tissue.

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Treatment for an astrocytoma depends on the type of astrocytoma and the extent of the disease. In low-grade astrocytomas, chemotherapy includes carboplatin, vincristine, and thioguanine. High-grade astrocytomas may require more intensive treatment. The cancer may spread throughout the body or even beyond the brain. Despite the fact that the majority of astrocytomas are benign, they must not be left untreated.

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The treatment for astrocytomas in children depends on the type of tumour and its location in the brain. Surgical treatment for high-grade astrocytomas may cause extensive damage to the surrounding normal brain tissue. For this reason, it is important to choose the right treatment for your child. During the surgical procedure, the doctor may remove as much as possible of the tumour. During a tumor in the brain stem, the surgeon can sometimes only remove a small part of it.

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The treatment for astrocytomas in children varies greatly. It depends on the type of tumour and the location. While surgery is the main treatment for astrocytomas in childhood, it is not always an option. The surgeon may not be able to remove the entire tumour during the operation. A surgical operation to remove the tumour may damage nearby normal brain tissue. You and your doctor will discuss other options with your child.

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A pediatric astrocytoma may have multiple forms. Some types are irradiated and resectioned. Surgery is usually done to remove the tumor and protect the healthy brain tissue. It is important to note that surgery for astrocytomas in childhood should be carried out by a multidisciplinary team. If you are unsure of the type of astrocytoma in your child, you should consult with a pediatric oncologist.

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Unlike most other cancers, astrocytomas in childhood tend to be relatively rare. The median age of presentation for pediatric astrocytomas is usually in the early twenties. There are no specific treatments for astrocytomas in childhood. The child's diagnosis is made by a neurosurgeon or other qualified physician. The astrocytoma in childhood can be benign or malignant.