Doctors can diagnose and treat astrocytomas in childhood through a series of tests. They will typically perform a physical exam and ask questions about the child's past medical history. A neurological exam will also be performed to determine how well the brain works. During surgery, the tumor is removed. The next step will be to monitor the child for recurrence. If it does, additional treatments will be necessary.
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One type of childhood astrocytoma is recurrent, or recurring after treatment. This cancer may recur many years after the initial diagnosis. The tumor may recur in the same location or in another part of the central nervous system. Recurrence is more likely to occur in fibrillary or diffuse types of astrocytoma. Children with a cerebellar astrocytoma will usually receive multiple treatments and may have multiple recurrences. Different types of chemotherapy are used to treat this condition.
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Treatment for astrocytoma will vary depending on the type of tumor and whether it has spread. Children with tumors in the brain will generally have a better outcome than those with benign tumors. In some cases, the disease can be resistant to standard therapy. Malignant astrocytomas are associated with certain genetic syndromes, including Li-Fraumeni syndrome, but there is currently no definitive answer. The best treatment options for your child will depend on the symptoms of your child.
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Treatment for astrocytoma in childhood is highly dependent on the type and location of the tumor, as well as the patient's age. Typically, the tumor will be recurrent or progressive, and the treatment will depend on how aggressive it is. Sometimes, children will not be able to survive the treatments, but their doctors will have the option of using other treatments. However, it is important to note that the age and health of your child should be taken into consideration before deciding on a course of treatment.
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In a five-year-old boy, a diagnosis of a pilocytic astrocytoma in the C1-C2 transition area was made at age eight months. In a later stage, the child's condition was stable for 7 years, and the tumor continued to grow with the child. During the last year, the child's head circumference continued to increase, and a soft spot on the top of the skull became swollen. If you suspect your child is experiencing any of these symptoms, take your child to your doctor as soon as possible.
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Once the initial diagnosis is made, your child will undergo a series of tests to determine how much of the cancer has spread. The doctors will use the information to determine the best treatment for a child's astrocytoma. A doctor will also use a grade to determine the type of treatment for your child. The grade of the tumor will be determined based on where it originated and how far it has spread.
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The type of astrocytoma in a child's eye will affect the child's development. The tumor may cause visual impairment or blindness. A pediatrician can determine whether a surgical resection is appropriate. For grade I hemispheric tumors, complete surgery is often an option. It is also possible for surgeons to perform partial resection of the tumor in the affected eye.
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If the diagnosis of astrocytoma in childhood is suspected, a specialist may perform a thorough assessment to determine the extent of the tumor. If a tumor is in the child's brain, a biopsy may be necessary to determine its origin. If it has spread, the tumor's location and severity can affect the child's development. In addition, treatment will depend on the size of the tumor. If it is within the eye, it will be treated with a combination of surgical methods, including radiation therapy and chemotherapy.
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The type of treatment for astrocytomas in childhood is highly dependent on the type of tumor and its location. Surgical resection may be appropriate in children with a grade I hemispheric tumors. The treatment of astrocytoma will depend on the age of the child. In young children, the tumor may affect the child's health and development. The treatment of astrocytomas in childhood should be individualized.
