Symptoms of childhood central nervous system germ cell tumors include pain, vomiting, seizures, and nausea. They also may affect the ovaries, testicles, brain, retroperitoneum, and sacrum. Doctors will perform tests to determine the type of cancer. Treatments for germ cell tumors include surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation. This article will discuss how to deal with the emotional impact of the diagnosis.
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Symptoms of childhood central nervous system germ cell tumors vary. There are three main types of these tumors. The most common type is a teratoma, which forms in the placenta during pregnancy. It can affect both the mother and child. Boys who have undescended testicles are at increased risk for developing a germ cell tumor. As the tumor grows, it can begin to press against the surrounding organs, causing symptoms.
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Early diagnosis is essential in childhood central nervous system germ cell tumors. Children with these tumors often have no symptoms. They may develop the symptoms over time. The first step is to rule out other possible causes. In a study by the Children's Oncology Group, 46 patients with pediatric CNS germ cell tumors had no or a mild form of the disease. The results were published in the journal Pediatr Blood Cancer in 2009.
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The first step in detecting this type of tumor is to identify any symptoms that may affect the child. There is no cure for childhood central nervous system germ cell tumors, but early diagnosis can help families make the right decisions about treatment. While there are no definitive signs, proper diagnosis can help parents cope with the pain and stress that comes with the condition. The symptoms of childhood CNS germ cell tumors will depend on the type of cancer.
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A child with a childhood central nervous system germ cell tumor has symptoms similar to those of other medical conditions. A biopsy will be done to evaluate the tumor. A complete blood count will be done to assess the size, number, and maturity of blood cells. Other tests may include genetic studies and other testing. The best way to diagnose a child with a germ cell tumor is to have a thorough examination performed by a physician.
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The symptoms of childhood central nervous system germ cell tumors may be similar to those of other medical conditions. Usually, a doctor will perform a biopsy to look for the tumors. The tumor is examined under a microscope to determine the type of cancer. A complete blood count will show the number and size of blood cells. Additional blood tests may be performed to check for the presence of a germ cell tumor.
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Symptoms of childhood CNS germ cell tumors may be similar to those of other medical conditions. In some cases, a physician may need to perform an exam to determine the exact type of cancer. A biopsy involves taking tissue samples of the tumor and studying the tissue under a microscope. A complete blood count is another important test to confirm a diagnosis. This test determines the number and maturity of blood cells.
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Generally, a child will have a delayed diagnosis. However, there are certain symptoms that indicate a germ cell tumor. The doctor will likely perform a biopsy of the brain to check for tumor size. During a pediatric examination, the doctor will determine the type of germ cell tumors and how they are growing. The child will also undergo a thorough physical examination. After a biopsy, a pediatrician may recommend radiation therapy to ensure that the tumor is not spreading.
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The symptoms of a childhood central nervous system germ cell tumor depend on its location and size. In the brain, a tumor can result in increased pressure in the brain, which can cause headaches and difficulty with vision. The child may experience a loss of appetite and seizures. During a tumor's development, it may also affect a child's ability to produce hormones.