A physical exam and questions about symptoms are the first steps in a child's diagnosis of a CNS germ cell tumor. Your child's height and weight will be charted to detect changes, and your doctor will look for lumps. If your child experiences eye problems, your doctor will order a series of tests to evaluate the cause of your child's eyesight problems. Your child may be given a biopsy to remove a small sample of the tumor.
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A comprehensive diagnostic process is necessary for a child with a childhood central nervous system germ cell tumor. A thorough health history and physical examination are essential to the diagnosis. A blood test will measure the levels of glucose and other substances in the blood, as well as a urine sample to check for abnormal levels of hormones. A neurological exam is also necessary to evaluate the function of the brain, spinal cord, and muscles.
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While there are no specific symptoms for a CNS germ cell tumor, the diagnosis is often delayed. This may be due to the tumor's delayed presentation and the presence of other conditions in the child. Other symptoms of a CNS germ cell tumour, such as nausea and vomiting, may be indicative of other problems, like psychiatric conditions. MRI interpretation is difficult, but a biopsy may be needed to confirm the diagnosis.
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Pediatric CNS germ cell tumors are rare but treatable. Clinical trials are available for children and young adults who are diagnosed with an intracranial germ cell tumor. The Texas Children's Cancer Center's neuro-oncology team treats patients with this disease. A recent study, published in the journal Pediatr Blood Cancer, reported that pre-radiation chemotherapy was an effective treatment for a high-grade germ cell tumor.
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Although symptoms of germ cell tumors are often similar to those of other medical conditions, they are distinct from the symptoms of other conditions. Your child's doctor will perform a biopsy of the tumor to determine whether it is a tumor or not. Other tests may include a blood chemistry and a kidney and liver function. If chemotherapy is needed, your child may be prescribed radiation to help combat the cancer.
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The diagnosis of a CNS germ cell tumor can be complicated. The tumors in the central nervous system can present with a wide variety of symptoms. While a primary diagnosis of a CNSGCT is usually difficult to make, a timely treatment is essential to prevent a serious and potentially life-threatening disease. A doctor will be able to determine whether you have a tumor.
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If you suspect your child has a germ cell tumor in the central nervous system, the doctor will likely recommend surgery. The tumor is usually located in the central nervous system and affects the central nervous system. However, there are many factors that can cause your child's health. Your doctor will determine if the symptoms of this disease are related to another ailment. A pediatrician will assess your child's condition and recommend treatment options based on the severity of the condition.
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A diagnosis of a pediatric germ cell tumor is difficult to make based on the symptoms alone. A biopsy is required to confirm the diagnosis. If the tumor is located inside the child's body, it may be removed by surgery. Other procedures may be required if the cancer has spread to other parts of the body. The pathologist will need to carefully examine the tissue to determine its location.
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The symptoms of a childhood CNS germ cell tumor depend on the location of the tumor. A tumor can block the flow of cerebrospinal fluid, causing increased pressure inside the brain. A tumor near the pituitary gland can affect the child's ability to produce hormones, and a tumor near the optic nerve can interfere with vision. In addition to increasing intracranial pressure, a pediatric CNS germ cell tumor may also affect vision.
