The most common symptoms of craniopharyngioma in children are headaches and vomiting. Although craniopharyngiomas are benign, they can cause severe problems because of their location in the brain and the relationship between them and deep structures in the body. Treatment for these tumors depends on the type of tumor and how severe it is. Surgical removal of the tumor is typically the first step in the management of this condition, and radiation therapy is often used to shrink it. Focused radiation therapies are also used to treat any remaining areas of the tumor following surgery.
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Early diagnosis is crucial to ensuring that the tumor is benign. Children with craniopharyngiomas may show no symptoms for many years before they are diagnosed. In addition to the presence of swelling in the head, children with craniopharyngiomas may exhibit several other symptoms. An enlarged head circumference can be indicative of an intracranial mass. If the mass has spread to other areas, it can lead to hydrocephalus, an abnormality in cerebral spinal fluid, or papilledema, which is a condition of increased intracranial pressure.
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In addition to swelling and headaches, craniopharyngiomas may cause other symptoms. They can affect vision and hormone levels, as well as the pituitary gland. The first signs of craniopharyngioma in childhood include an enlarged head circumference. If the mass is in the head, it will be very difficult to move it. A biopsy is required to confirm the diagnosis.
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Other symptoms of craniopharyngioma in childhood include ataxia, visual problems, and hypothalamus dysfunction. The most common endocrine abnormality associated with craniopharyngiomas is short stature. In 86% of craniopharyngioma patients, growth retardation is documented. An additional symptom associated with craniopharyngioma in Childhood is obesity. The disease can be caused by growth hormone deficiency or direct injury to the hypothalamus.
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Most craniopharyngiomas are benign. However, some are malignant and can interfere with growth. These tumors usually affect the pituitary gland, the hypothalamus, and the optic nerve. It is not uncommon for a child to experience these symptoms when he develops a craniopharyngioma in childhood. The first thing to do is to schedule an appointment with a pediatrician.
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In addition to the above-mentioned symptoms, a craniopharyngioma can affect the eyes, brain and pituitary gland. It may cause an enlarged head, which could be indicative of an internal mass. Further, it may also have calcium deposits or cysts. Its location in the brain may also limit the child's ability to see. The symptoms of craniopharyngioma in childhood can vary depending on its location.
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Other symptoms include increased intracranial pressure, causing ataxia, and hydrocephalus. The most common endocrine abnormality associated with craniopharyngioma in childhood is short stature. Eighty-six percent of those affected with this type of tumor suffer from growth retardation. In addition to short stature, a child may also suffer from hyperthyroidism. Fortunately, the majority of children diagnosed with a craniopharyngioma will not develop any further complications from this condition.
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As with any type of tumor, craniopharyngiomas can cause a variety of symptoms, ranging from headaches to visual changes. These tumors can also affect blood vessels in the head and cause increased intracranial pressure. In addition to headaches and vomiting, craniopharyngiomas can also lead to enlarged head circumference. A rounded or dilated skull may be an early sign of a malignant tumor.
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If a craniopharyngioma has spread to other parts of the brain, it can lead to vision problems and hormone dysfunction. The tumor is made up of cells that help form the pituitary gland. It is also possible for it to have calcium deposits and cysts. These conditions can lead to a variety of symptoms in children. During childhood, craniopharyngiomas will not affect the eyes, but will cause hearing loss.
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The best way to diagnose a craniopharyngiom in childhood is by performing a MRI of the brain. In addition to these symptoms, the tumor may cause other problems. It may be asymptomatic, or it may be asymptomatic. MRIs can be helpful in determining the presence of a craniopharyngioma. There are many complications associated with the condition.