A craniopharyngioma is a benign tumor in the skull that affects the head and the surrounding structures. Because they are so close to the brain, treatment can be complicated. While most craniopharyngiomas are harmless, some may cause problems due to their location and relationships to the deeper structures of the brain. Because of this, children with these tumors should be seen by a pediatrician immediately.
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The symptoms of craniopharyngioma in childhood are not always easy to recognize. The most common symptom is headache, which may be caused by increased intracranial pressure or by irritation caused by the cystic fluid. Approximately 50% of patients also report some visual problems, with most experiencing optic chiasm compression and temporal hemianopsia. In some cases, the vision is so affected that it becomes difficult to see. In these cases, patients may experience loss of vision or visual field deficits.
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Some children may have multiple endocrine abnormalities as a result of their craniopharyngiomas, which can make it difficult to diagnose. Children with craniopharyngiomas are more likely to have an underlying endocrine deficiency, which is a sign of decreased growth. Hypothyroidism is a condition that causes weight gain, and can also lead to anorexia.
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Children with craniopharyngiomas often have symptoms of blurry vision and loss of vision in certain parts of the visual field. Because the craniopharyngioma is in the brain, it can affect many different areas of the brain, including the pituitary gland, optic nerves, and vision. As a result, patients with these tumors often experience several other neurological symptoms.
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While no single symptom is a sure sign of craniopharyngioma, symptoms are consistent with the development of the brain. Early pregnancy tissue left in the mouth is believed to contribute to the formation of craniopharyngiomas. It may result in a variety of physical problems, including headaches and decreased vision. A child with a craniopharyngioma may also have a number of other symptoms, such as hearing loss, endocrine changes, and visual disturbances.
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In addition to its appearance, craniopharyngiomas can cause significant damage to the brain. A craniopharyngioma may be asymptomatic or cause some signs of cognitive dysfunction. Most children will require surgery to remove the tumor, which can involve cutting through the skull. Radiation therapy may also be used to shrink the tumor and kill tumor cells. It is important to be aware of the possible effects of this disease on children.
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The most common craniopharyngioma symptoms in children are pain and swelling. An enlarged head circumference may be an indication of an intracranial mass. Other signs of a craniopharyngioma include: impaired vision, headaches, nausea and vomiting, and other physical symptoms. Some patients may even experience endocrine changes in the brain. As these tumors grow, they can compress optic nerves, blood vessels, and cerebrospinal fluid pathways, leading to hydrocephalus and increased intracranial pressure.
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Some of the symptoms of craniopharyngioma in children include: headaches, vision problems, enlarged head circumference, and abnormalities in the pituitary gland. Most cases of this cancer in children will be cured with surgery, but some people may experience lingering effects. In some cases, they will need to undergo high-dose radiation therapy to shrink the tumor.
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Most children with craniopharyngioma will not have any symptoms when they are young, but it can affect the person for years. These children may experience a wide head circumference, difficulty breathing, and vision loss. They will probably not be aware of any visual symptoms, but symptoms of these tumors should not be ignored. For more information, contact your pediatrician. You should be careful not to overlook these signs as they may be indicative of a malignancy.
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It is important to recognize the symptoms of craniopharyngioma in children, because it can cause severe behavioural problems and educational issues. It is important to consult a pediatrician right away if you suspect your child has a craniopharyngioma. It is critical to seek treatment as early as possible to prevent the disease from worsening. When symptoms do occur, they should be treated immediately.
