Although the symptoms of craniopharyngioma in childhood are relatively rare, they are very difficult to detect and may be debilitating. Most craniopharyngiomas occur in children aged five to fourteen years, but they can occur in any age. As a result, the first step of treatment involves the removal of the tumor, usually through a temporary hole in the skull or nose. In severe cases, the surgeon may insert a drain tube to drain excess fluid. In addition, the child may undergo radiation therapy to shrink the mass.
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Although craniopharyngioma in childhood symptoms can be difficult to identify, they are usually benign. However, some of the tumors in the head and neck can cause significant damage. The pituitary gland and hypothalamus are two important anatomical structures that are often affected. Additionally, the tumor may compress the optic chiasm, which is the crossing of two nerves in the eye. These conditions are often accompanied by short stature, anorexia, and seizures.
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Some patients will also exhibit a combination of symptoms and complications from craniopharyngioma. For example, the most common symptom is ataxia, a condition caused by increased intracranial pressure. Another common endocrine abnormality related to craniopharyngioma in childhood is growth retardation. In 86% of cases, growth retardation is a complication. Finally, craniopharyngioma in children can cause obesity.
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In children, craniopharyngioma in childhood symptoms can last for many years before they are diagnosed. These tumors can compress the optic nerves, the pituitary stalk, and the brain. They can obstruct cerebral spinal fluid pathways and cause hydrocephalus and increased intracranial pressure. If left untreated, a craniopharyngioma in children may cause other problems, such as an enlarged head circumference and papilledema.
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The symptoms of craniopharyngioma in childhood include ataxia, headaches, visual changes, and swelling of the head. In some cases, the tumor can compress nearby brain structures and result in hydrocephalus or increased intracranial pressure. The enlarged head circumference is another symptom. Furthermore, the papilledema can be painful and interfere with vision.
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Symptoms of craniopharyngioma in childhood include visual and endocrine changes. Some craniopharyngiomas may affect the optic nerves, which pass visual information to the brain. A child with a craniopharyngioma may also experience blurred vision or a loss of vision in certain areas of the visual field. It is important to note that these tumors are highly rare and require immediate diagnosis and treatment.
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There is no definitive cause for craniopharyngiomas. While they can be caused by a variety of factors, they are thought to be a complication of the development of the brain. Generally, craniopharyngiomas appear between ages five and fourteen. Their presence can affect a child's growth patterns. They may also cause other physical problems, such as seizures.
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While most craniopharyngiomas are benign, they may still cause other symptoms. They can compress important anatomical structures, such as the hypothalamus and optic nerve. They may also cause an increase in intracranial pressure, leading to hydrocephalus and papilledema. Further, the symptoms of craniopharyngioma in childhood are primarily associated with the presence of a large mass in the head.
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If the symptoms of craniopharyngioma in childhood include any of the following, it is important to get an appointment with a pediatrician as soon as possible. It is important to seek treatment right away to avoid a complication that could affect the child's health. The first step of treatment for craniopharyngioma in children is surgery. The surgeon removes as much of the tumor as is possible safely. The second step is radiation therapy. This type of therapy is used to treat the affected areas.
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The symptoms of craniopharyngioma in children vary depending on the type of tumor. It is best to consult a pediatrician as soon as possible. A diagnosis of craniopharyngioma is based on MRI scans of the brain. The doctor should examine the patient for any of the following. A MRI can help with the identification of the tumor.