The most common craniopharyngioma in childhood is benign. However, it can still cause serious symptoms, and it is best to seek medical attention immediately. Fortunately, craniopharyngioma in children is very treatable. The first step in treatment is to remove the tumor. During the surgery, the surgeon may need to make a temporary hole in the skull, or place a drain tube. This may be necessary if the child has water on the brain. Radiation therapy is also an option.
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Patients with craniopharyngioma often experience visual symptoms before the tumor is detected. These symptoms are due to increased intracranial pressure and hydrocephalus. The second most common symptom is short stature. More than 80% of craniopharyngioma patients exhibit growth retardation. The third most common endocrine abnormality is obesity. This is the result of direct hypothalamic damage and hypothyroidism. Other symptoms of hypothyroidism include brittle hair and dry skin.
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There are many different symptoms of craniopharyngioma in children, and you must be aware of all of them. It is important to visit a pediatrician for proper diagnosis. Your child's doctor may suggest an MRI or CT scan. It is important to understand all symptoms. If you notice any of these signs, see your doctor as soon as possible. Your child's doctor will work with you to identify the best treatment.
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If the tumor is large or has spread to other areas of the brain, it will cause many symptoms, including visual changes, headaches, endocrine disorders, and vision problems. If the tumor has spread to the other parts of the brain, it can be removed with surgery or high-dose radiation. Most people who are diagnosed with craniopharyngioma are cured and go on with their lives.
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Most children will have only minor craniopharyngioma in childhood. They are generally benign and will not cause symptoms unless they are extremely large. Some may require surgery to remove the tumor. Occasionally, children will experience some symptoms such as hearing loss and vision problems. Their parents may also experience a loss of appetite. They will be unable to concentrate on tasks. They might have difficulty speaking.
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Symptoms may vary according to the location of the tumor. The most common craniopharyngioma symptoms include endocrine changes, visual problems, and headaches. In severe cases, the craniopharyngioma tumor may affect the hypothalamus, blood vessels, and cerebrospinal fluid pathways. The signs of this tumor depend on the location of the tumor.
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The most common symptoms include headaches, visual changes, and endocrine changes. The tumour can also interfere with the brain's blood vessels and the papilla. If the tumor is affecting these structures, the symptoms can last years before they are diagnosed. For some children, they may even be able to speak and have a normal mental state, but these are rare. If they develop, the symptoms will vary based on the location.
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Other symptoms of craniopharyngioma in childhood include ataxia and hydrocephalus, and decreased growth. The most common endocrine derangement associated with craniopharyngioma in children is growth retardation. Eighty-six percent of these children will have some form of growth retardation. Other endocrine disorders may include hypothyroidism, a deficiency in growth hormone, and direct injury to the hypothalamus.
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Although craniopharyngiomas in children can be quite rare, they can affect the child's vision. In children, a wide head circumference can be a sign that the tumor has spread to the surrounding tissue. Some children may also experience blurred vision and feeding problems, but they are not aware of these symptoms. If the tumor is not removed completely, it can result in permanent damage.
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The most common craniopharyngioma in children is adamantinomatous. These tumors develop in the pituitary gland, which is responsible for secreting hormones into the body. It can sometimes spread to the other parts of the brain, which causes vision problems and hormone malfunction. Once the tumor has spread, it can also spread to other parts of the brain and can affect the child's health.