While ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) is usually diagnosed as an inconspicuous bump on a mammogram, it can lead to invasive cancer. About 30% to 50% of women diagnosed with DCIS will eventually develop invasive cancer, which will occur in the same area of the breast. Because of the increased prevalence of this condition, mammograms have become more sensitive in detecting it. Fortunately, treatment for DCIS is usually non-invasive and does not require removal of lymph nodes.
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While some people experience lumps and discharge from the breast due to ductal carcinoma in situ, this cancer usually does not cause symptoms. Instead, it manifests itself as clusters of calcifications or irregular shapes on the breast. When ductal carcinoma in situ forms, genetic mutations occur in the cells of the milk duct. Despite the abnormal cells, these cells do not have the ability to break out of the duct.
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Although it is still unclear what causes ductal carcinoma in situ, it is important to get regular mammograms in your late 40s and early fifties. Having a mammogram will allow your doctor to determine if you have ductal carcinoma in situ. In addition to having a mammogram, you should also have your sex analyzed. Depending on the stage of the disease, you may also need to undergo chemotherapy.
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While most women can live with DCIS, they should seek a second opinion from a specialist. The most important thing is to see a doctor. Getting a second opinion from a physician who specializes in ductal cancer will be the best choice. You will also need to bring your previous medical records to your doctor. If you've had any previous breast conditions, or any other chronic health issues, you should also mention any treatments or therapies that you've undergone. A family history of breast cancer can indicate the presence of ductal carcinoma in situ.
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A doctor can diagnose DCIS by examining the affected area with a ductal biopsy. Patients who experience DCIS should see a specialist to discuss possible treatment options. The doctor can perform a biopsy to confirm the diagnosis. In some cases, a second opinion is necessary, depending on the location of the tumor. During this appointment, you will be asked to present your previous medical records. You should also mention any family history of breast cancer and your symptoms.
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Despite the lack of symptoms, the cancerous cells in DCIS do not usually show any warning signs. Usually, doctors find DCIS during routine screening tests. These tests are designed to detect signs of cancer before they become more invasive. While ductal carcinoma in situ is not invasive, it is still important to seek a second opinion. If you have had a previous diagnosis of the disease, your physician will be able to determine the correct diagnosis.
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The symptoms of DCIS should be viewed as signs of cancer. As soon as they appear, your doctor will perform a biopsy to determine its location. In addition to the symptoms, your doctor will discuss the possible treatments for DCIS. Your surgeon will likely recommend surgery. Often, a ductal carcinoma in situ is asymptomatic, meaning it cannot cause any significant pain. It may also show up in another part of the body.
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It is important to seek treatment for DCIS immediately. Your physician will likely perform a biopsy and recommend therapy. Chemotherapy targets cancer cells throughout the body. It may be used before and after surgery to shrink tumors. In addition, your doctor may prescribe targeted therapy to stop the growth of cancer cells. While DCIS is not invasive, it requires several tests and procedures. Regardless of the cause, it is a serious diagnosis.
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When a breast cancer is found in an in-situ state, the majority of women will not experience any symptoms. The tumor is located within the milk ducts, and is not visible. In situ breast cancer is often not symptomatic. However, a small percentage of women may experience a spontaneous nipple discharge. In these rare cases, a biopsy will be performed to determine the cause.
