Embryonal tumors of the spinal cord or brain are often malignant and have high CSF dissemination rates. They are typically diagnosed in childhood and are often not asymptomatic. The appearance of the tumor is similar to that of an embryonic neural tube. However, unlike medulloblastoma, these tumors do not spread throughout the central nervous system (CNS). In addition, they are not always found in the cerebellum.
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The exact cause of embryonal tumors is unknown, but the tumors can block the flow of cerebrospinal fluid. This can place pressure on the brain. Treatment involves a ventriculoperitoneal shunt or external ventricular drain. Surgery may be necessary to remove the tumor. A pediatric brain surgeon will remove the tumor and any affected areas. Additional treatments may be necessary depending on the condition of the child.
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Symptoms of embryonal tumors vary depending on the location of the tumor and the age of the child. If the tumor is in the brain, a child may experience headaches or trouble walking. Symptoms of the other forms of embryonal tumors depend on the location and age of the child. In infants, loss of balance and trouble walking can be common. The child may also exhibit other signs of development, such as failing to meet developmental milestones.
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Some types of embryonal tumors are aggressive and spread throughout the brain. Those that occur in the CNS are medulloblastomas, which form in brain cells in the cerebellum, the lower part of the brain. The cerebellum controls movement, posture, and balance. These tumors can also spread to other areas of the body, including the bone marrow, lung, and heart.
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Embryonal tumors of the central nervous system can cause many symptoms. Some of the most common symptoms include seizures, difficulty walking, and double vision. Depending on the location and age of the tumor, these symptoms may not be present. A pediatrician should be able to perform these tests in order to determine the best course of treatment. Regardless of the location and type of the embryonal tumor, your child should receive the appropriate treatment.
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The most common symptom of an embryonal tumor is pain. Symptoms of a medulloblastoma of the spinal cord may include loss of balance, double vision, or seizures. Other types of embryonal tumors may manifest in the brain. If your child has a medulloblastomous tumor of the spinal cord, he or she may have trouble walking, experiencing difficulty walking, or exhibiting some other symptom of the tumor.
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The symptoms of an embryonal tumor may vary, but it is important to consult a doctor for further information. A biopsy is required to determine the presence of the tumor and its location. If you notice any of these symptoms, see your doctor immediately. It is important to be evaluated right away because a diagnosis of an embryonal tumour will require a biopsy. It is important to consult with a pediatrician and a child's primary care physician, as soon as possible.
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A lumbar puncture may also be performed if your child has an embryonal tumor. A lumbar puncture is performed by a pediatrician and involves the patient lying on a table curled up. A small area of the lower back is numbed and a spinal needle is inserted into the lower part of the spinal column. The physician will then remove the tumor.
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If you suspect your child has an embryonal tumor, visit a pediatrician. Your pediatrician can diagnose it and recommend the best course of treatment. Most children have no symptoms of an embryonal tumour. Other symptomatic conditions include nausea and vomiting, and anemia. Further tests may include imaging, a blood test, a CT scan, or a spinal tap. The doctor will also perform a biopsy if you suspect a tumor in a specific part of the body.
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A hematoma or an atypically-shaped tumor may affect the central nervous system. It is important to see a pediatrician as soon as possible to find out if a tumor has spread. The first step is to determine the underlying cause. The cancer must be treated to prevent its spread. If the patient has a high risk for a tumor, a genetic test will be performed.
