Ependymomas in childhood are usually benign, but some children may have painful bowel movements. The tumor may grow in the spinal cord or in the brain, and the symptoms of the disease may vary. If the tumor is located in the spinal cord, children may have back pain or difficulty controlling bowel movements. The tumor location and size will determine how the disease progresses and the extent of its effects on the child's health.
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Treatment for ependymoma in childhood depends on its location and severity. It may require surgery, depending on whether the tumour has spread throughout the brain or to other areas. Depending on where the tumour is located, it may be removed during surgery. The surgeon will remove as much of the tumour as possible during the surgery. Having a brain operation is a scary experience for children, so it is important that you have a thorough understanding of the procedure and its risks and benefits.
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The most common symptoms of ependymoma in childhood include headaches, visual disturbances, and seizures. The doctor may perform an MRI scan or biopsy to confirm the diagnosis. Before surgery, an MRI of the brain is performed to determine the exact location of the tumour. A lumbar puncture is another procedure that can be performed to examine the tumour's size and location.
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Children with certain cancer syndromes are at an increased risk of developing ependymoma. However, not every child with a family history will develop a brain tumour. Among the most common symptoms of ependymoma are increasing head circumference, swollen fontanelle, or a decreased ability to feed themselves. A lumbar puncture is a procedure used to check for cancer cells in cerebrospinal fluid, also known as CSF.
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Depending on the location of the tumor, ependymoma in children may manifest itself as nausea, irritability, or a stiff neck. While it is not common for a child to develop ependyma, it does affect their quality of life. While most ependyma in childhood will appear harmless, doctors will need to carefully monitor and treat the symptoms to ensure that the child does not develop a serious disease.
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Some of the symptoms of ependymoma in childhood can be difficult to detect. While the tumor is most common in children under the age of three, it can occur in any age. A child with a family history of this condition may develop a brain tumor in later life. If the child has a family history of ependymomoma, he or she should be seen as soon as possible.
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Most cases of ependymoma in children develop in the posterior fossa, a region of the brain that contains the cerebellum and brain stem, two of the most critical parts of the body. The ependyma in childhood may cause vomiting, diarrhea, and other neurological symptoms. If left untreated, ependymoma can lead to a delayed growth and developmental stage.
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Symptoms of ependymoma in childhood may be similar to other types of epilepsy, but some children may experience headaches, loss of balance, and difficulty walking. Most ependymoma tumors grow in the posterior fossa, which contains the cerebellum and the brain stem. They can also develop in the spinal cord. Some common symptoms include listlessness and mood changes, and pain in the neck and back.
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Children with a family history of cancer may also be at risk for ependymoma. In addition, some children with neurofibromatosis type 2 are more prone to develop tumors of the central nervous system. There are no screening tests for ependymomoma in childhood, but symptoms such as swelling of the head and fontanelle might indicate the tumor.
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In children, most ependymomas are located near the base of the brain. Those who suffer from the tumors of the spine can have the symptoms of other disorders, such as lupus. Pediatric ependymoma symptoms may vary. In addition to physical examination, a neurological exam should be performed. The doctor may also do an MRI to look at the tumor. The MRI will collect fluid from the spine and evaluate it for signs of a tumor.