A patient with esthesioneuroblastoma will experience problems breathing through their nose because the tumor blocks the nasal passage or damages the olfactory nerves. Symptoms of this cancer often include chronic congestion of one nostril or both. Some patients may believe they have a sinus infection, but they should see a doctor if the blockage persists for more than a few weeks. In some cases, nasal blockage may also occur alongside bleeding in the nose.
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Another symptom of esthesioneuroblastoma is frequent nosebleeds. This may be a sign of the tumor spreading, which is common in the later stages of the disease. In addition to bleeding, patients with this type of cancer may also experience eye, ear, or head pain. A physician will perform a nasal exam to detect the tumor and look for any other symptoms of this type of cancer. A CT scan or MRI will also be performed to examine the bones and the tumor in order to make a more accurate diagnosis.
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After diagnosing the condition, the doctor may perform an endoscopic examination. This procedure involves inserting a thin, flexible tube called an endoscope into the nose. This instrument has a camera attached to it, which enables the doctor to examine the inside of the nose, back of the nose, and sinuses. The doctors will also perform imaging tests to assess the extent of the tumor.
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While esthesioneuroblastoma has no known cause, it is a form of cancer. A mutation in a gene causes the abnormal cells to multiply uncontrollably. Over time, these cells grow and form a tumor or mass. If esthesioneuroblastoma becomes more advanced and invades nearby structures, it can lead to complications. If it spreads to other parts of the body, it may also affect the patient's health.
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Another symptom of esthesioneuroblastoma is nasal obstruction, often accompanied by nosebleeds. This condition is usually accompanied by changes in the sense of smell, loss of teeth, or vision. If a tumor has spread to the ear or behind the eye, it may cause pressure to build up and bulge. If you have suddenly felt pain in one or both eyes, it is important to see a doctor as soon as possible.
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As the tumor spreads to the ear and eyes, symptoms of esthesioneuroblastoma can include sudden eye pain, eye sensitivity to light, and ear pain. Several symptoms of esthesioneuroblastomas can be misdiagnosed as a different type of cancer. If the pain is sudden and severe, the patient should visit a doctor immediately.
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As the tumor spreads to the ear, it may affect the patient's vision. If the tumor is in the eye, it can interfere with vision and cause eye pain. The patient should visit a doctor immediately if he or she experiences vision loss. Further, if the tumor is behind the eye, the patient may experience bulging of the eye. If he or she experiences sudden pain in the eyes, he or she should seek medical attention immediately.
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In the early stages of esthesioneuroblastoma, the patient may experience frequent nosebleeds. The nosebleeds are caused by the progression of the tumor, which is the reason why a doctor will likely recommend an MRI or CT scan. However, it is important to see a doctor as soon as the symptoms of esthesioneuroblastomia are apparent.
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Typically, symptoms of esthesioneuroblastoma are characterized by loss of smell and vision. Almost 83% of patients with this disease will have the tumor beyond the nose at the time of diagnosis. These symptoms may also result in pain in the eye, ear, or sinus areas. A biopsy is necessary to diagnose the condition, and a CT or MRI is recommended to check for any possible signs.
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After a diagnosis, it is important to understand the symptoms of esthesioneuroblastoma. The tumor is typically found in the upper nasal cavity. Its location is the area where the olfactory nerves are located. If it grows in the nasal cavity, it may eventually invade the eye and brain. Treatment of esthesioneuroblastomia will include chemotherapy and radiation.
