You've probably heard the term "nasopharyngeal cancer," but what does it actually mean? This type of cancer develops in the lining of the throat, and it can be deadly. To reduce your chances of developing this cancer, you can avoid salt-cured foods, quit smoking, and limit alcohol intake. Listed below are some symptoms of this disease, and how to tell if you have it.
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Treatments for nasopharyngeal cancer often include chemotherapy or radiation. These treatments target cancer cells with high-energy beams or rays. Often, patients are treated with radiation, which has both severe and temporary side effects. Chemotherapy can also include surgery. However, this procedure is usually reserved for cases in which other treatment methods are ineffective. Ultimately, your doctor will choose the best treatment for your unique needs.
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While examinations and symptoms can suggest the presence of nasopharyngeal cancer, only a biopsy can confirm a diagnosis. Biopsies are performed to remove cells from an abnormal area and examine them under a microscope to determine whether there is a cancer present. Biopsies can be done using different methods, depending on the location of the cancer. During the biopsy, you may experience some pain or bleeding. Afterwards, you can take some over-the-counter pain relievers or swallow a throat lozenge.
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When you have a diagnosis of nasopharyngeal cancer, your doctor will conduct a full physical examination, asking about your family history and any changes in your symptoms. During the examination, your healthcare provider may also feel for lumps in your neck and look into your nose and throat. He may also order certain medical tests, such as magnetic resonance imaging. Depending on your particular circumstances, your healthcare provider may also order tests that reveal whether you have this type of cancer.
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A small lump on the neck is often an early sign of nasopharyngeal cancer. Although it is rarely painful, the lump will swell, and some people even experience nosebleeds. In addition to a lump, you may experience ear pain, facial pain, and hearing loss. The pain may also extend to the lymph nodes in your neck. If you notice any of these symptoms, you should seek medical attention.
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The severity of nasopharyngeal cancer depends on its stage. Cancers in the same area are graded from Stage I to Stage IV. The lower the stage number, the less likely they are to spread. On the other hand, the higher the stage number, the more likely they'll spread. Your healthcare provider should explain the stage system to you and help you understand what this means. Stage I is a very small tumor, and Stage II is a tumor that has spread to other areas of the body. Nasopharyngeal cancer can even spread to the neck.
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While cancer in the neck is not common in the United States, it is more common in Southeast Asia. It's difficult to diagnose and treat, which is why the symptoms can look similar to those of more common conditions. Treatment for this type of cancer usually includes chemotherapy or radiation. Nasopharyngeal cancer is usually treated with chemotherapy and radiation therapy. In some cases, it can be treated with a combination of chemotherapy and radiation.
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To diagnose nasopharyngeal cancer, your doctor will take a small sample of suspicious cells. This sample is often sent to the lab for examination. After the sample is examined under the microscope, a pathologist will determine the stage. This report will describe the type of cancer and how advanced it is. Your doctor will advise you on the next steps to take. A diagnosis is the best way to ensure a cure.
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If your cancer has spread beyond the nasopharynx, your doctor may recommend chemotherapy or radiotherapy. In the early stages, the disease is curable, but if it's advanced, treatment may include clinical trials. If your cancer has spread to lymph nodes, it may be detected with a chest x-ray. Your doctor can then determine if chemotherapy is helping to treat the cancer or not.
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Nasopharyngeal cancer symptoms may include the following. If you feel pain, swelling, or bleeding, a biopsy can be done to confirm its diagnosis. A tumor in the nasopharynx will require surgery to remove the cancer. Nasopharyngeal cancer is rare in the United States, but is more common in countries like Southeast Asia and North Africa. For more information on this condition, please visit the website below.
