There are a number of Nasopharyngeal Cancer Symptom, or NCC, treatments. Treatment involves chemotherapy, or anti-cancer drugs, given by mouth or intravenously. The medications travel through the bloodstream and are often combined with radiation therapy to treat the cancer. The treatments often involve a variety of tests, and the doctor may recommend a specific treatment based on your symptoms and medical history.
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The first step in treatment is a biopsy. A biopsy is a sample of tissue from the throat or mouth that identifies whether the cancer is in the nasopharynx. The doctor will usually do this in an operating room, although it can also be done as an outpatient procedure. The sample is then sent to a lab for examination. The pathologist will examine the tissue under a microscope to identify the type of cancer.
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Early-stage nasopharyngeal cancer symptoms are mild and might not prompt a doctor's visit. Early symptoms include unusual nasal congestion and throat pain. The disease begins when faulty genes cause abnormal cells to grow and invade other structures, including lymph nodes in the neck. This process usually begins in squamous cells and spreads to other parts of the body. By the time you notice any of these signs and symptoms, it will likely be stage 1 or Stage II.
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Although early-stage nasopharyngeal cancer does not spread to distant organs, there are other symptoms that you should be aware of. Symptoms may include the nasopharynx becoming enlarged or even spreading to nearby structures, such as the lymph nodes. You should schedule a cancer checkup to determine if you have cancer and to which treatment option is best suited for your case.
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Some risk factors may be associated with a higher risk for Nasopharyngeal Cancer. Heavy smoking and alcohol consumption are two risk factors. People living in Southeast Asia, southern China and northern Africa are more likely to develop the disease than American-born Asians. Men are at an increased risk of developing the disease than women. A history of a previous tumor in the family will increase your chances of developing Nasopharyngeal Cancer.
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Patients suffering from nasopharyngeal cancer often notice a small, lump on the back of their neck. The lump is not usually painful but will swell if cancer has spread to lymph nodes. Nasopharyngeal cancer can mimic other illnesses in terms of symptoms, so it can be difficult to diagnose it in its early stages. The first stage is when the tumor has spread to lymph nodes. This causes a number of other symptoms, which can make it difficult to pinpoint which cancer is causing the swelling.
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If these symptoms persist, you should visit a doctor for a proper diagnosis. Nasopharyngeal cancer can spread to distant parts of the body. Symptoms of Nasopharyngeal Cancer include a stuffy nose or a lump on the neck. The doctor may recommend a biopsy, which is the removal of a small piece of cancer tissue for examination under a microscope.
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When symptoms are not apparent, your doctor may prescribe treatment that can remove the cancer cells. This may include radiation therapy and chemotherapy, or a combination of both. Treatments for nasopharyngeal cancer depend on the stage of the disease. Early treatment is crucial for preventing the spread of cancer cells to other parts of the body. If the cancer has spread to the neck, it can result in a permanent loss of hearing.
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Fortunately, nasopharyngeal cancer is curable if detected and treated early. Although there are no known cures for this disease, if diagnosed and treated early, the majority of patients will survive for at least five years. However, survival rates vary according to stage and location. Fortunately, the survival rates for nasopharyngeal cancer are much better for younger people than for older ones. The overall five-year survival rate for people under 45 years old is six percent, which is a high number if diagnosed in its early stages.