Nasopharyngeal Cancer Symptoms - Oren Zarif - Nasopharyngeal Cancer

In the United States, a doctor can diagnose nasopharyngeal cancer through its symptoms. This condition often begins with a stuffy nose and may progress to a lump in the neck. The doctor may order a biopsy, or a small piece of tissue, to look for any abnormalities. This procedure may require local anesthesia. Symptoms of nasopharyngeal cancer may include:

Patients with nasopharyngeal cancer may notice a small lump in the back of their neck.

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These lumps are lymph nodes that are inflamed by cancer. Lymph nodes are normally small, but those that have been invaded by cancer cells may swell several times their normal size. This symptom may not necessarily signal the presence of a cancerous tumour, but it is important to consult a doctor to rule out other health problems.

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Patients with nasopharyngeal cancer will undergo a physical exam to rule out other conditions. A healthcare provider will examine the throat, nose, and ears in great detail. Your doctor may also perform imaging tests to determine the extent of the tumour. Treatment options depend on the stage and extent of the tumour. For instance, patients with nasopharyngeal cancer may undergo surgery, radiation therapy, or chemotherapy.

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When it comes to chemotherapy, there are both long-term and short-term side effects. But the good news is that there are treatment options available. Nasopharyngeal cancer can be successfully treated with chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and surgery. The last treatment is sometimes a combination of all three. If you develop any of the nasopharyngeal cancer symptoms, your healthcare provider may recommend chemotherapy or other treatments.

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In the United States, nasopharyngeal cancer is very rare. In southern China, however, it is very common. It is the most common type of cancer in men. This cancer type is called squamous cell carcinoma. Nasopharyngeal cancer symptoms can be very difficult to detect, but early detection is important to avoid the risk of death. The sooner you begin to see symptoms of this type, the earlier treatment can be begun.

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Some nasopharyngeal cancer symptoms include nasal obstruction, blood-tinged sputum, and headaches. In rare cases, the disease can invade the Eustachian tube and cause tinnitus. Symptoms may include facial numbness, headaches, and even cranial nerve palsies. If you notice these symptoms, you should seek medical attention immediately.

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Depending on the stage of the disease, treatment may include surgery or chemotherapy. Radiation therapy is a common form of treatment, but chemotherapy is often used in conjunction with radiation therapy to minimize its harmful effects. Unlike chemotherapy, surgery may not be an option because of the tumor's proximity to nerves and blood vessels. Surgery may also damage nearby structures. Therefore, not all patients with nasopharyngeal cancer can undergo surgery.

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Although the incidence of nasopharyngeal cancer is relatively low in the U.S., it is much more common among Asian immigrants and Hmong people. Advanced nasopharyngeal cancer often invades nearby structures, such as the throat or bones. The cancer may even spread to the brain. In this case, symptoms of nasopharyngeal cancer may be confused with those of other conditions, so it is important to seek medical treatment as soon as possible.

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If detected early, nasopharyngeal cancer is curable. Treatment is highly dependent on the location and stage of the tumor, but with timely diagnosis and treatment, the cancer is almost always curable. Although the overall survival rate of people with nasopharyngeal cancer is only 61%, the odds are better for younger people than for older people. For instance, 70 percent of people aged 45-64 will survive five years or more, while only 35 percent of people aged 75-74 will live that long. Cancer Research UK has more information about nasopharyngeal cancer.

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During an initial consultation, a nasopharyngeal cancer diagnosis may be performed with the help of imaging tests. A nasopharyngeal tumor can grow into the base of the skull and along nerves. The doctor will order a PET/MRI scan to determine the extent of the tumor's spread in the lungs and lymph nodes. A chest x-ray can also detect nasopharyngeal cancer.

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Patients with localized nasopharyngeal cancer are treated with chemotherapy or radiation. Systemic chemotherapy is recommended for patients with metastasized nasopharyngeal cancer. Patients with locally advanced disease may undergo bimodality treatment. They may receive adjuvant chemotherapy, followed by 5-fluorouracil treatment. For metastatic nasopharyngeal cancer, treatment may include surgery.