If you or a loved one has been diagnosed with osteosarcoma, it is crucial to start treatment immediately. Early detection is important, as this cancer can spread and have very serious consequences. Osteosarcoma symptoms may include swelling and bone pain near a joint, which can be difficult to recognize because it can also be caused by other conditions. Surgical treatment usually involves chemotherapy to shrink the tumor and kill cancer cells, and bone grafting to repair damaged bones.
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The most common site for osteosarcoma tumors is the long bone. This type of bone cancer tends to form in the shinbone, thighbone, or femur, near the knee or in the upper arm bone. It is rare to develop in the soft tissues of the lungs, but may start in the bone. The symptoms of osteosarcoma vary from patient to patient, and doctors should be consulted immediately if you suspect your child may have this disease.
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If a lump is detected, it will need to be removed. The doctor will use a needle biopsy to extract a sample of the tumor. MRI scans are also helpful in determining the extent of osteosarcoma. A doctor will also order blood tests to check the status of the liver and kidneys. Repeated tests may be necessary to determine the effectiveness of treatment or the extent of the cancer.
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While the risk of osteosarcoma is greatest during adolescence, it can occur during adolescent growth spurt. Because boys are generally taller than girls, the risk of osteosarcoma is slightly higher in boys. Children with known risk factors for this cancer should seek medical attention. This way, the doctor can rule out other conditions that might be contributing to the development of osteosarcoma.
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The symptoms of osteosarcoma vary from child to child, but generally begin with a painful bone or joint near a joint. The pain usually increases with time, unlike a sports injury, and can be worse at night or during physical activity. An unexplained limp in a leg or ankle can be another sign of the disease. The pain may also be accompanied by swelling, or the appearance of a lump near a joint.
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Pain and swelling are the most common Osteosarcoma symptom. Osteosarcoma is often characterized by tenderness in the affected area. The pain may increase with activity, and it may be accompanied by a limp. Additionally, it may cause a bone fracture. However, bone pain may be the result of a non-cancerous condition. However, if your child has any of the above symptoms, it's important to seek medical attention.
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Osteosarcoma requires extensive ongoing care. Oncologists and other healthcare providers will monitor your child and perform imaging tests to confirm the diagnosis. Your child may also undergo physical therapy to regain muscle strength or improve eating habits. Once diagnosed, your child's care will continue for several weeks or even a year. This will help ensure your child's quality of life and recovery. So, what should you do if you suspect your child is suffering from osteosarcoma?
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Besides pain, osteosarcoma tumors can also cause fractures. Some people may have a soft lump near their bone tumor, making it easier for the doctor to feel it. But these tumors may be small and hard to detect until they grow to be too large to be felt. However, if they're in close proximity to the spinal cord, you may experience severe pain that radiates down your arms or legs. If you experience any of these symptoms, you should visit a doctor right away.
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Treatment options for osteosarcoma depend on the stage of the cancer. Surgery usually involves chemotherapy that shrinks the tumor before it can be removed. In severe cases, radiation therapy may be used to remove the tumor. The treatment typically lasts five to eight months. For the most part, treatment is effective and does not affect other areas of the body. In addition, the symptoms you may notice can be related to metastasis and chemotherapy.