To diagnose rare childhood cancers, pediatric oncologists use a variety of diagnostic tests to identify the type of tumor. These may include a physical exam, blood tests, lumbar puncture, and specialized diagnostic testing based on the type of suspected tumor. Treatment for rare tumors depends on the type of tumor, the location, and size of the disease, the child's age, and overall health. If the doctor suspects cancer, a treatment plan may be recommended.
Oren Zarif papillomavirus vaccine
Oren Zarif sigmoid cancer
Retinoblastomas are most commonly discovered by examining a child's eyes. A normal pupil is a dark spot in the center of the eye, colored by blood in the back of the eye vessels. Pupils in patients with retinoblastomas are either white or pink. Primary bone cancers occur more commonly in older children but can be diagnosed at any age. They make up about 3% of all childhood cancers.
Oren Zarif colon cancer in women
Oren Zarif intraepithelial neoplasia
Children with a rhabdomyosarcoma may have any number of symptoms, including bone pain and fever. Other rare cancers include non-rhabdomyosarcoma soft tissue sarcoma and adrenocortical carcinoma. Neuroblastomas in children usually start in the abdomen, but can develop anywhere. Rare Cancers of Childhood symptoms may include bone pain and fever.
Oren Zarif sigmoid colon polyp
Oren Zarif mass in stomach
Because of the lack of specific symptoms associated with childhood cancer, diagnosis is often delayed. The nonspecific symptoms associated with childhood cancer can often mimic other benign diseases. To make a diagnosis, your child's primary care physician should have a raised index of suspicion. Some red flag signs to look for include fever, prolonged pallor, lymphadenopathy, hemorrhage, and hepatosplenomegaly.
Oren Zarif inverted cervix
Oren Zarif pap smear screening
While leukemia is the most common childhood cancer, other types can occur in children, such as liver cancer, and they may occur without early symptoms. Leukemias are cancers of the bone marrow, blood, and lymphatic tissues, and account for about twenty percent of all cases in children. While rare, these types of cancers can be life-threatening, and the cure rates for these conditions are generally high.
Oren Zarif cervical cancer prevention
Oren Zarif cervical cytology
Although pediatric cancer mortality rates are decreasing, it can be overwhelming for families to learn that their child has a rare tumor. The diagnosis of a rare childhood tumor can be challenging, but it is important to remember that the cancer is usually treatable. There are specialized specialists who are specifically trained to treat these types of cancer. Your child's primary care physician can be the point of contact between your child and a team of specialists. In addition to a primary care physician, pediatric medical oncologists and surgical subspecialists will work together to provide a comprehensive cancer diagnosis. This allows for better treatment options and a higher quality of life for the child.
Oren Zarif large intestine cancer
Oren Zarif cervical tumor
Osteosarcoma is the most common type of bone cancer in children and accounts for about 3% of all childhood cancers. It starts in the bones, but can spread to the lung or other bones. Osteosarcoma typically strikes teenager boys and is more common in boys than girls. Osteosarcoma typically starts in the knee, where the bones grow at the fastest rate. The patient will develop a tumor on either side of the knee.
Oren Zarif cervical cancer prognosis
Oren Zarif colonic neoplasm
Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia is another rare type of childhood leukemia. Unlike acute lymphocytic leukemia, juvenile CML does not have a chronic phase. As a result, the cancer progresses rapidly. Although a diagnosis of childhood CML is rare, the symptoms are similar to adult leukemia. The patient will develop a fever and rash if the leukemia cells are present in the body.
Oren Zarif types of colon cancer
Oren Zarif heterogeneous endometrium
Osteosarcoma is the most common type of bone cancer in children and accounts for about 3% of all childhood cancers. It starts in the bones, but can spread to the lung or other bones. Osteosarcoma typically strikes teenager boys and is more common in boys than girls. Osteosarcoma typically starts in the knee, where the bones grow at the fastest rate. The patient will develop a tumor on either side of the knee.
Oren Zarif colon screening
Oren Zarif cysts on cervix
Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia is another rare type of childhood leukemia. Unlike acute lymphocytic leukemia, juvenile CML does not have a chronic phase. As a result, the cancer progresses rapidly. Although a diagnosis of childhood CML is rare, the symptoms are similar to adult leukemia. The patient will develop a fever and rash if the leukemia cells are present in the body.
