Retinoblastoma Symptoms - Oren Zarif - Retinoblastoma

Retinoblastoma symptom can be a sign that you may be suffering from this eye cancer. In some cases, it can even spread beyond the eye and to other parts of the body. When this happens, fluid flow in the eye may be blocked, causing pain and eventually loss of vision. In most cases, retinoblastoma can be detected early and treated successfully, but in some cases, the cancer may spread to other parts of the body, including the bones, lymph nodes, and brain. The later the cancer spreads, the more difficult it is to treat.

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When your child's vision is affected, he or she may be falling more frequently, bumping into things, and having difficulty moving around the house. A child with poor vision may also bring objects closer to his or her face to see them more clearly. If you notice these symptoms, contact your doctor and ask about the proper testing. A doctor may recommend a blood test to detect retinoblastoma, and may order a red reflex test to check the retina and optic nerve.

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The main symptom of retinoblastoma is a mass in the eye's center. The tumor is characterized by a white mass that looks like a cat's eye. It is most often first noticed when a child poses in photos and responds to a flash. Treatment includes surgery, chemotherapy, and focal therapy, depending on the stage of the tumor. The eye may be removed to remove the tumor. Surgical removal of the affected eye eliminates 90 percent of the tumor.

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If your doctor has detected retinoblastoma in one eye, the treatment will depend on the size of the tumor and where it is located. Surgery may be necessary if it is large or has spread to other parts of the body. In the worst case scenario, surgery may be necessary to save your sight. If your cancer has spread to the other eye, surgery may be the only viable option. If your disease spreads to the other eye, you will have to have a glass eye implanted.

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Another sign of retinoblastoma is the white pupil reflex. This is similar to the cat's eye reflex. While this is not a definite sign, it may be helpful to visit an ophthalmologist for a diagnosis. The second symptom of retinoblastoma is crossed eye. In some cases, the eye may even turn toward the nose or ear.

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There are many possible causes of retinal tumors. In most cases, retinal tumors occur because of a mutation in a gene responsible for cell division. A defective gene causes a tumor to develop randomly in one cell and in one eye. The cells spread throughout the eye and can even invade nearby organs and structures. Imaging tests may be necessary to diagnose the disease. An imaging test can help doctors determine if there is a tumor in the eye.

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Early signs of retinoblastoma may include a cloudy, white pupil. Some cases can spread to other parts of the body, including the head and brain. When this occurs, the affected eye can become red and painful, and the tumor can even result in loss of vision. So, it is important to seek immediate medical attention if you see any of these early signs. Once a diagnosis is made, your child can begin treatment.

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Among the signs of retinoblastoma are sudden vision loss, difficulty seeing, and blurred vision. Depending on the stage of retinoblastoma, your physician will perform a thorough eye examination. This examination may require anesthesia to prevent movement and minimize discomfort. An eye exam will show any abnormalities on the retina. The doctor may also perform an ultrasound scan.

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Genetic testing is another way to detect retinoblastoma. In the case of hereditary retinoblastoma, a person may have a hereditary mutation in the RB1 gene. In a non-hereditary case, however, a tumor may be present in just one eye. The genetic test is a way to confirm or deny the existence of a family history of retinoblastoma.

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Patients with hereditary retinoblastoma should undergo MRIs of the brain every six months. Surveillance recommendations for older children are still not established, but they should continue to lead a healthy lifestyle, avoid tobacco use, wear sunscreen, and take extra precautions to protect their eyes from the sun. Parents should also be vigilant about any unexplained aches and pains in their children, as they may be signs of an underlying malignancy.