Retinoblastoma Symptoms - Oren Zarif - Retinoblastoma

Retinoblastoma symptoms include red eyes, protruding eyes, and eye pain. Often these symptoms are not very noticeable in an infant or young child, and doctors cannot easily tell the difference between retinoblastoma and other eye conditions. Retinoblastoma is a type of cancer of the retina that occurs when a defective gene causes cells to divide abnormally. This abnormality affects a single cell, leading to a tumor in that eye.

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If the cancer has spread outside the eye, a doctor may recommend intravitreal chemotherapy. This treatment involves several treatments spaced several weeks apart. If the cancer is hereditary, a doctor may add external radiation therapy to the chemotherapy regimen. Chemotherapy is effective in shrinking tumors in both eyes, preventing surgery, and saving the vision in one eye. It is important to visit your doctor frequently for monitoring the condition, as well as determining recurrences.

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The second most common retinoblastoma symptom is misalignment. A person with this condition will experience both side effects: red eyes, pain around the eye, and strabismus, which is when the tumor has grown in a visually sensitive area of the eye. Some of these conditions are associated with vision loss. When the cancer has spread to the eye, it can lead to blindness and decreased vision.

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Retinoblastoma is a cancer of the eye, affecting young children under age 5. It can affect either eye or both, and 9 out of 10 children who develop it will be cured. However, the disease can grow undetected until it affects the child's adult vision. It's important to see a doctor as soon as possible, as symptoms of the disease can occur at any age.

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Treatment for retinoblastoma depends on the location and size of the tumor. It may involve surgery or laser treatment to destroy the blood vessels that supply the tumor. In some cases, tumors may be removed and an artificial eye is implanted. Regardless of treatment, patients will need regular checkups with their doctors in order to monitor progress. However, there are a variety of treatment options to choose from and the outcome of treatment will depend on your child's individual needs.

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The International Classification of Retinoblastoma is the most commonly used system to classify retinal tumors. Like the International Classification System, it categorizes retinal tumors based on their probability of preserving the eye or vision. In other words, patients with retinoblastoma have a good chance of surviving their tumor if it is caught early.

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Most retinoblastoma patients exhibit a white pupil reflex (also known as cat's eye reflex). However, this is not a sure-fire sign of retinoblastoma. A proper diagnosis can only be made by an ophthalmologist. Other retinoblastoma symptoms include crossed eyes, squinting, ringed eyes, and eyelid swelling. If these symptoms occur in a child, immediate care is essential.

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Almost all symptoms of this eye cancer are caused by a genetic mutation. These mutations occur in the retina, which is the light-sensitive layer at the back of the eye. Children with this cancer are more likely to develop it than those without the condition. If detected early, it can be treated with chemotherapy or surgery. A general anesthesia can be used to help the doctors diagnose this eye cancer. If your child's symptoms are present, he or she will need a biopsy.