Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) begins in squamous cells and grows at an abnormal rate. It often occurs on exposed areas of the body such as the face, neck, shins, and extensor forearms. These symptoms are not uncommon, and it is important to seek treatment for squamous cell carcinoma as early as possible.
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SCC is a serious condition that causes over one million cases per year in the US. The incidence has increased more than 200 percent in the past 30 years, and over 15,000 people die from it every year. Men are more prone to getting SCC than women, and it usually affects older people. But the incidence is increasing among younger people as well. Symptoms of SCC include sores that don't heal and a change in the appearance of skin lesions.
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Treatment depends on the size and location of the tumor. If it has spread to nearby organs, it may require surgery. Although surgery is not always necessary, there are many treatments available, and a dermatologist can recommend the best one for you. Surgical procedures may include excision, which involves cutting out the cancer and stitching the skin together, curettage, which involves scraping the cancer cells, and electrodessication, which kills cancer cells with electricity. The use of medicines and radiation therapy are also common treatments for superficial squamous cell cancer.
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SCC is often a sign of age and sun damage. People with skin that is sun-damaged are more likely to develop SCC. If you are prone to the disease, you should avoid being outside for long periods of time to reduce the risk of developing it. If you notice a dark spot underneath a nail, it is likely a SCC. It can also cause deformities of the nail.
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If open sores persist for more than a few weeks, you should visit your doctor. He will examine the affected area and ask you about your risk factors for SCC. A biopsy of the affected skin may be necessary. If the cancer is detected early, it may be curable or even recur. But if you don't have a cure, it can return again.
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Squamous cell carcinoma can be prevented by preventing UV damage. You can prevent it by wearing a sunblock with at least 30 SPF every day. If you have a case of squamous cell cancer, you should continue monitoring your patients regularly. The frequency of follow-up depends on the number of squamous cell carcinomas in your patient. If you have a low risk of developing the disease, you may only have to see your doctor every 6-12 months.
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However, if you suspect that you have a tumor, you may need to see him more often.
If you suspect SCC, your dermatologist will recommend getting regular check-ups. You should visit a dermatologist once a year. Make sure to check for any changes on your skin that are new or bothersome. Make sure to have moles checked if you notice any suspicious growths on your skin. If you notice any skin changes, call your doctor immediately. If they are not normal, call your dermatologist right away.
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Squamous cell cancer is the second most common type of skin cancer. It starts in the flat cells of the epidermis, the outer layer of the skin. Although squamous cell carcinoma is usually harmless, it can sometimes metastasize to distant areas. However, SCC is still treatable if detected early. It is important to find a dermatologist who can identify any symptoms that may indicate the cancer is developing on the skin.
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Treatment for cutaneous SCC is typically surgical. The tumour is excised with a margin of three to ten millimeters of normal skin tissue. Occasionally, a skin graft or flap is necessary to restore skin function. Radiotherapy is sometimes needed as adjuvant therapy for advanced cases of SCC. SCC is treated successfully in New Zealand and more than 100 people die each year.
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