Thyroid Cancer Symptoms - Oren Zarif - Thyroid Cancer

Thyroid cancer symptoms vary, depending on the type of disease. If the disease has spread outside the thyroid, it is most likely in the papillary form, which begins in the thyroid gland. If the tumor is not detected in the early stages, the symptoms may develop when the cancer has already spread to the surrounding tissues and organs. In the meantime, some patients may develop symptoms of other conditions. Fortunately, most cases of thyroid cancer are curable.

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While thyroid cancer symptoms are most often related to the presence of thyroid nodules, they can also be indicative of other diseases. A thyroid nodule, which develops in the thyroid gland, is common in older adults, and is not a cause for alarm. If detected early, thyroid cancer is treatable, but a late stage can lead to irreversible damage. Genetic counseling and genetic testing can determine whether there's a family history of the disease.

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If a doctor suspects thyroid cancer, a biopsy of the affected thyroid gland is typically the first step in treatment. This procedure is known as fine needle aspiration biopsy. A pathologist examines the sample under a microscope to determine whether the nodule is cancerous or benign. If the biopsy shows that the cancer has spread, a surgeon may be needed. The treatment of thyroid cancer depends on the type of disease and the symptoms.

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The most common symptoms of thyroid cancer are neck pain and a lump in the neck. The lump may be a mass in the thyroid or a lymph node. Although the thyroid gland is not palpable, the lump may be palpable through the skin on the neck. It may feel firmer than the surrounding tissue. In either case, it's important to visit a doctor to have it examined. And if no symptoms are present, you may have thyroid cancer.

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Thyroid cancer is usually staged based on its size and extent of spread. Stages are divided by subtype, and they are further subdivided by size. Stage I means that the tumor is smaller than 2 cm in size and is not spreading beyond the thyroid gland. Thyroid cancer symptoms may be present at any stage, or a small tumor may not have spread to nearby soft tissues. The tumor can also reach the trachea, esophagus, and recurrent laryngeal nerve.

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Most people develop papillary carcinoma, which accounts for about 80% of all cases of thyroid cancer. It's a noninvasive, well-differentiated form of thyroid cancer that's more common in women than men and develops between the ages of 34 and 40. It's also a highly aggressive form of thyroid cancer, which can cause obstruction of the trachea and massive hemorrhaging. Fortunately, these cancers can be treated if detected early.

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Other symptoms of thyroid cancer include difficulty swallowing. Some people may feel as if they're breathing through a straw. Another common symptom is swallowing difficulty. A lump in the neck is a sign of thyroid cancer, but it may not be visible. Patients with this type of cancer may also notice a growth or nodule on the thyroid gland. While there's no specific treatment for this type of cancer, the symptoms of this disease can be difficult to detect without a physician.

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Radiation therapy is a form of treatment for thyroid cancer. The radiation is absorbed by the thyroid gland, while the rest of the body gets only minimal radiation. External beam radiation may also cause some side effects. External radiation therapy, on the other hand, has been found to be effective for some types of thyroid cancer. The treatment of this type of disease depends on the stage of the disease and whether the tumor is anaplastic, or not.

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A biopsy is another way to confirm the diagnosis. A biopsy can be performed by either fine needle aspiration or surgical removal of the nodule or part of the thyroid. The sample taken during the biopsy is tested for genetic markers and will help the medicul decide the type of treatment to use. This procedure may take several sessions to complete. It's important to note that while the results from these tests may not be definitive, they're not uncommon.

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The risk of thyroid cancer increases in overweight and obese individuals. It also increases with body mass index. Patients with heavier bodies typically present with larger tumors and later stages. Although there are no definitive symptoms of thyroid cancer, certain risk factors can be controlled or eliminated. If these factors are present in an individual, he or she should visit a doctor for a complete evaluation. Even though it is rare for thyroid cancer to develop, it is possible to detect it in the early stages.